Following the fatal bomb blast in
Kuta in October, 2002, relief, in the form of medical
support and money, flooded into Bali. But after the
first few weeks of emergency care, Bali residents active
in relief efforts began to think about what else could
be done to help the victims -- not only economically
and physically, but emotionally and spiritually, too.
In the aftermath of the blast, people began to show
signs of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression.
Those living in and around Kuta were of particular concern,
and the prevalence of PTSD among them spawned an idea
to use shadow puppet performances (wayang) in order
to disseminate information about PTSD to local people.
In
mid-November of 2002, a contemporary Wayang Kulit shadow
puppet play about Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
was created. The goal was to make a DVD tape of the
performance, put it on local television and take it
into local schools and neighborhoods (banjar). Before
screening the video, a psychiatrist, dr. Made Nyandra
or dr. Robert Reverger would explain to the participants
about the symptoms of PTSD. We asked each participant
to fill out a questionaire (yes/no) of 14 questions
(see attached) to assess the level of PTSD. We then
gave each participant a brochure outlining the symptoms
of PTSD; the phone number of IMC is listed here so they
can make appointments with a psychiatrist free of charge.
The response has been overwhelming, both in terms of
how people react to the Wayang as a performance piece
as well as the heightened public awareness of PTSD and
how to cope with it.
In March of 2003, with the aid of UNICEF Jakarta, a
new children's
version was created. The basic storyline remained
the same with the addition of a number of animal characters.
The main themes revolved around harmony and respect
of differences, which was shown through the interaction
of the animals.
This was performed four times to live audiences through-out
the island and a DVD of the show was taken into 30 primary
and secondary high schools. An estimated 1,500 students
participated in this program and an additional 50,000
people saw it televised on TVRI Denpasar.
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