Paper for the Workshop on
‘Disaster Management for the Health Sector in Indonesia’,
Bali Padma Hotel, Kuta, 11-13 Juni 2003
VOLUNTEER ASSISTANCE AT SANGLAH HOSPITAL
AFTER THE KUTA BLAST (12-10-2002)
Sita T. van Bemmelen1
Data Collection
At the international hotline, volunteers started to compile
and continuously update a computerized list of victims
and possible victims from data received both through telephone
calls as well as from the morgue and through individuals
reporting. The computers used were brought in by individuals
(mainly laptops). Printers turned out to be just as important
as computers. Initially there was only one slow printer
and it couldn't keep up with the demand. A special form
to fill in data for identification of victims or report
missing persons was made on the spot.
The database was not directly accessible to hospital
personnel (lists and information was given as print outs).
Contacts with the consulates who also received information
on missing persons, was haphazard at first: for example
if a person previously reported as missing, but later
on proved to be unharmed, this information was not always
passed on to the other party. Later when a system of communication
had developed, the data records for missing people were
handed over to the various consulates and their agents
regularly. The volunteers also passed on any new information
to the Australian Federal Police at the morgue for ante-mortem
work. The Australian Federal Police then undertook the
responsibility of passing on the respective consulate
updates (originating from the hotline centre) at the briefing
for expatriate families and the press at Hard Rock which
was held each morning.
When the database was transferred to the Red Cross, the
database was not allowed (by Red Cross regulations) to
be passed back again. This hampered the work of volunteer
groups working with victims and their families (but -
luckily- a backup copy could be resurrected for ongoing
family support!).
Recommendations:
make provisions for immediate delivery of necessary
hard- and software for hotline/data compiling
centre (computers, printers, photocopy machine,
etc.)
ensure that data collection is carried out under
direct supervision of hospital personnel or ensure
direct access to data compilation by relevant
hospital personnel.
Database should be in Indonesian as well
as English, both in content as well as in
field names. This means a translation capability
for longer, descriptive fields. Use drop down
menus as much as possible with translation already
done.
The computers should be networked, preferably
into the hospital system in a full emergency database.
Do NOT separate the databases
for missing, injured and deceased.
Make an understanding who has access to the
database and who has not as part of the emergency
plan and follow-up services.
Ask hotels to report people who have
not come back to the police who reports it to
the data collection team.
Establish a communication channel with consulates
immediately (part of emergency plan).